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FREE IGNOU MPYE 004 Solved Assignment 2023-24 | Philosophy of Human Person

University	IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University)
Code	MPYE 004
Title	Philosophy of Human Person
Language	English
Session	July 2023-January 2024

 

MPYE 004 Solved Assignment 2023-24 : for college kids – MPYE 004 Philosophy of Human Person Solved Assignment 2023-24, Students are advised that after successfully downloading their Assignments, you’ll find each and every course assignments of your downloaded. Candidates got to create separate assignment for the IGNOU Master Course, so as that it’s easy for Evaluators to ascertain your assignments.

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Q1. Discuss and evaluate the idea of human person in Western perspective(s).

The concept of the human person in Western thought has been a central focus of philosophical, theological, and ethical inquiry for centuries. Different philosophical traditions and movements within the Western intellectual tradition have offered varying perspectives on what it means to be a human person. Here, I will provide a brief overview of some key perspectives and then evaluate their implications.

1. Classical Greek Philosophy:
   • Plato: Plato’s dualism posited a distinction between the material body and the immaterial soul. The soul, for Plato, was the locus of reason and the eternal aspect of a person.
   • Aristotle: Aristotle’s philosophy emphasized the unity of body and soul. He argued that the soul is the form of the body and that both are essential to understanding the nature of a person.
2. Christian Theology:
   • Augustine: Augustine’s Christian theology incorporated elements of Platonic thought, emphasizing the soul’s eternal nature. He introduced the concept of the imago Dei, the idea that humans are created in the image of God.
   • Aquinas: Thomas Aquinas, influenced by Aristotle, synthesized Christian theology with Aristotelian philosophy. He argued for the unity of body and soul and the inherent dignity of the human person.
3. Enlightenment Philosophy:
   • Descartes: René Descartes, in his dualism, famously stated, “Cogito, ergo sum” (I think, therefore I am). He emphasized the primacy of reason and consciousness as defining features of the human person.
   • Kant: Immanuel Kant focused on human autonomy and rationality. He argued that individuals possess inherent worth and dignity by virtue of their capacity for rational moral agency.
4. Existentialism:
   • Sartre: Jean-Paul Sartre, an existentialist, asserted that existence precedes essence. He rejected the idea of a predefined human nature and emphasized individual freedom and responsibility.
5. Postmodernism:
   • Foucault: Michel Foucault critiqued the notion of a fixed and universal human nature. He explored how power structures shape our understanding of ourselves and our identities.

Evaluation:

1. Holism vs. Dualism: The tension between holistic views (emphasizing the unity of body and mind) and dualistic views (separating the two) remains a significant debate. Holistic perspectives often align with a more integrated understanding of health, psychology, and personhood.
2. Dignity and Rights: Many Western perspectives have contributed to the development of human rights and the concept of human dignity. Enlightenment ideas, for instance, have been foundational in shaping modern ethical and legal frameworks.
3. Cultural Critique: Postmodern and cultural critiques have challenged the universality of Western perspectives, highlighting the influence of cultural, historical, and social factors in shaping ideas about the human person.
4. Ethical Implications: Different perspectives have implications for ethical theories. Deontological ethics, for example, may be grounded in Kantian notions of rationality, while virtue ethics may draw from Aristotelian concepts of flourishing.
5. Contemporary Challenges: Advances in technology, genetics, and neuroscience raise new questions about the nature of the human person. Questions about identity, consciousness, and the impact of artificial intelligence challenge traditional philosophical frameworks.

In conclusion, the idea of the human person in Western perspectives is complex and multifaceted. It reflects a rich history of philosophical exploration, religious thought, and cultural development. The ongoing dialogue and debate surrounding these perspectives continue to shape our understanding of what it means to be human.

Or

Discuss and evaluate the Heidegger’s idea of dasein and authentic life.

Q2. What do you understand by Love as the self-actualizing phenomena? Does love has the potential to resolve conflicts between humans? Give arguments to support your answer.

Or

Write a note on existential perspective of human person.

Q3. Give answer of any two questions in about 250 words each.

a) Compare between Bhagvata Gita’s and Buddhist’s idea of rebirth.

b) What is phenomenology of death? Explain.

c) Evaluate Indian Perspective(s) of Human person. 

d) Write an essay on significance of freedom of choice in the emancipation of individual.

Q4. Give answer of any four questions in about 150 words each.

a) Explain “Freedom to be more.”

b) Differentiate between Categorical Imperative and Hypothetical Imperative.

c) What is psychological determinism?

d) “Animal identity is preserved in identity of life, and not of substance.” Explain.

e) Critically evaluate the idea of Participation in Marcel’s philosophy.

f) Explain ‘I-It’ relation in Martin Buber’s Philosophy.

Q5. Write short notes on any five in about 100 words each.

a) Dominium sui actus

b) Dark Energy

c) Volitional Dynamism

d) “I-Though” relation in Martin Buber’s philosophy

e) Chaos theory

f) Animal Symbolicum

g) Facticity

h) Absurdity

IGNOU Assignment Status 2023-24

MPYE 004 Philosophy of Human Person Solved Assignment 2023-24: Those students who had successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check their Assignment Status. Alongside assignment status, they will also checkout their assignment marks & result. All this is often available in a web mode. After submitting the assignment, you’ll check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. it’d take 40 days to declare. MPYE 004 Solved Assignment 2023-24

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Those students who had successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check their Assignment Status. Along with assignment status, they can also checkout their assignment marks & result.  MPYE 004 Solved Assignment 2023-24 All this is available in an online mode. After submitting the assignment, you can check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. It might take 40 days to declare.

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