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FREE IGNOU MED 002 Solved Assignment 2024-25 | Sustainable Development: Issues and Challenges
| University | IGNOU (Indira Gandhi National Open University) |
| Code | MED 002 |
| Title | Sustainable Development: Issues and Challenges |
| Language | English |
| Session | July 2024-January 2025 |
MED 002 Solved Assignment 2024-25 : for college kids – MED 002 Sustainable Development: Issues and Challenges Solved Assignment 2024-25, Students are advised that after successfully downloading their Assignments, you’ll find each and every course assignments of your downloaded. Candidates got to create separate assignment for the IGNOU Master Course, so as that it’s easy for Evaluators to ascertain your assignments.
Q1. Describe the concept of sustainable development with suitable examples. Explain the major issues and challenges which confront sustainable development?
Sustainable development is a holistic approach to meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It involves integrating economic, social, and environmental considerations to ensure long-term prosperity and well-being for all. Here’s a breakdown:
Economic Sustainability: This aspect focuses on fostering economic growth that is inclusive, fair, and environmentally responsible. For example, investing in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power not only reduces greenhouse gas emissions but also creates job opportunities and stimulates economic growth.
Social Sustainability: Social sustainability emphasizes equity, social justice, and community well-being. For instance, initiatives that promote access to education, healthcare, and basic services for all citizens contribute to social cohesion and reduce inequality.
Environmental Sustainability: Environmental sustainability aims to preserve and protect natural resources and ecosystems for present and future generations. Conservation efforts such as reforestation projects, sustainable agriculture practices, and the protection of biodiversity help maintain ecological balance and prevent the depletion of resources.
Climate Change: The increasing concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere is leading to global warming, resulting in extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and disruptions to ecosystems. Addressing climate change requires international cooperation, ambitious mitigation efforts, and adaptation strategies.
Resource Depletion: The overexploitation of natural resources, such as fossil fuels, minerals, and freshwater, threatens the availability of essential resources for future generations. Transitioning to renewable energy sources, promoting sustainable consumption patterns, and implementing efficient resource management practices are crucial for addressing this challenge.
Biodiversity Loss: Human activities, including deforestation, habitat destruction, pollution, and overfishing, are driving a rapid loss of biodiversity worldwide. Protecting and restoring ecosystems, establishing protected areas, and implementing sustainable land-use practices are essential for preserving biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Social Inequality: Persistent poverty, inadequate access to education and healthcare, and social exclusion undermine efforts to achieve sustainable development. Addressing social inequality requires policies that promote inclusive economic growth, provide social safety nets, and empower marginalized communities.
Urbanization and Infrastructure: Rapid urbanization and unsustainable infrastructure development contribute to environmental degradation, resource consumption, and social disparities. Designing compact, sustainable cities with efficient transportation systems, green spaces, and resilient infrastructure can mitigate these negative impacts.
Governance and Policy Challenges: Effective governance structures and policies are essential for implementing sustainable development initiatives at local, national, and global levels. However, obstacles such as political inertia, vested interests, and lack of coordination among stakeholders can hinder progress towards sustainability goals.
Overcoming these challenges requires concerted efforts from governments, businesses, civil society organizations, and individuals to prioritize sustainable development and enact policies and practices that promote a harmonious balance between economic prosperity, social equity, and environmental stewardship.
Q2. Differentiate between inter-generational and intra-generational equity and justice with suitable examples. Discuss by giving examples how gender disparity can hamper environment protection and sustainable development.
Q3. Explain the key governance issues to change the rules and power structure towards a positive and sustainable livelihood.
Q4. Discuss various regional issues related to environment. Assess the initiatives taken towards environmental protection to achieve sustainable development.
Q5. Explain the Environmental Legislation and its implementation in India.
Q6. Describe various indicators of inequality with suitable examples.
Q7. Explain the following in about 250 words each:
(a) Cooperatives and Sustainable Development
(b) Community knowledge in Sustainable Development
(c) Road blocks to global initiatives
(d) Regional initiatives for environmental protection.
Q8. Explain the following in about 250 words each:
(a) Community-based Civil Society Initiatives on Sustainable Development.
(b) Integration of Scientific and Traditional Knowledge for Sustainable Development.
(c) Sustainable Agriculture Practices.
(d) Innovative Practices in Sustainable Development of Water Resources.
MED 002 Sustainable Development: Issues and Challenges Solved Assignment 2024-25: Those students who had successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check their Assignment Status. Alongside assignment status, they will also checkout their assignment marks & result. All this is often available in a web mode. After submitting the assignment, you’ll check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. it’d take 40 days to declare. MED 002 Solved Assignment 2024-25
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Those students who had successfully submitted their Assignments to their allocated study centres can now check their Assignment Status. Along with assignment status, they can also checkout their assignment marks & result. MED 002 Solved Assignment 2024-25 All this is available in an online mode. After submitting the assignment, you can check you IGNOU Assignment Status only after 3-4 weeks. It might take 40 days to declare.
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