FREE IGNOU MSK 003 Study Material Download The Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) offers a Master of Arts in Sanskrit (MSK) program through distance learning. IGNOU free MSK 003 Study Material Download.
FREE IGNOU MSK 003 Study Material Hardcopy : The study material for the program is provided to students in the form of self-learning study modules. The modules are designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the various concepts and topics covered in the MSK Philosophy: Nyaya, Vedanta, Numerology and Mimamsa program.
Course Code : MSK 003
Programme Name : Philosophy: Nyaya, Vedanta, Numerology and Mimamsa
FREE IGNOU MSK 003 Study Material
खंड-1 भारतीय दर्शन
खंड-2 तर्कसंग्रह (अन्नं भट्ट)
खंड-3 वेदांतसार (सदानन्द)
खंड-4 सांख्यकारिका (ईश्वरकृष्ण)
खंड-5 अर्थसंग्रह (लौगाक्षिभास्कर)
“Bhartiya Darshan” is a term that refers to the Indian philosophical tradition, which encompasses the various schools of thought, beliefs and practices that have developed in India over the centuries. It encompasses a wide range of beliefs, from the ancient Vedic traditions to the more recent schools of thought that have emerged in modern times.
The Bhartiya Darshan can be broadly classified into two categories: Astika (theistic) and Nastika (atheistic). Astika darshan include the six systems of Indian philosophy which accept the authority of the Vedas: Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta. Nastika darshan include the systems of Indian philosophy which do not accept the authority of the Vedas: Jainism, Buddhism, Ajivika, and Cārvāka.
One of the most important and widely studied Astika darshan is Vedanta, which is based on the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita, and emphasizes the concept of Brahman as the ultimate reality, and the path of knowledge and devotion to reach ultimate liberation. Other Astika darshan such as Samkhya, Yoga, and Nyaya have also played a major role in shaping Indian philosophy and spirituality.
The Nastika darshana, such as Buddhism and Jainism, reject the authority of the Ved.
Vedanta
FREE IGNOU MSK 003 Study Material : Vedanta, also known as “Uttar Mimamsa” is one of the six systems of Indian philosophy which accept the authority of the Vedas. It is based on the Upanishads, which are considered the end or the final portion of the Vedas, and it also draws from the Bhagavad Gita. It is considered the most important and widely studied among the Astika darshan (theistic Indian philosophical systems)
The term Vedanta literally means the “end of the Vedas” and it is also known as the “Advaita” meaning “non-dual” philosophy. It is rooted in the belief that the ultimate reality is one and unchanging, and that it is the same as the soul or self of each individual.
One of the most important and influential figures in the development of Vedanta is the 8th century philosopher and theologian Adi Shankara, who is credited with systematizing the teachings of the Upanishads and propagating the Advaita philosophy. Shankara’s teachings emphasized the non-dual nature of the ultimate reality, and the path of knowledge, devotion and self-inquiry as the means to attain liberation or moksha.
Sadaananda, also known as Sadananda is one of the commentator of Vedanta. He wrote commentaries on various Upanishads and on the Bhagavad Gita. He is known for his clear and concise explanation of the complex philosophical concepts of the Upanishads and the Bhagavad Gita, and his commentaries on these texts are still widely read and studied today.
IGNOU MSK 003 FREE Study Material
Samkhya
FREE IGNOU MSK 003 Study Material : Samkhya, also spelled “Sankhya,” is one of the six systems of Indian philosophy which accept the authority of the Vedas. It is considered one of the oldest philosophical systems in India, and it is known for its dualistic cosmology and its emphasis on the distinction between matter (prakriti) and consciousness (purusha).
The term Samkhya means “enumeration” or “counting” and it is based on the idea that there are two ultimate realities: Prakriti (matter) and Purusha (consciousness). According to Samkhya, the ultimate goal of human existence is to achieve liberation from the cycle of birth and death by realizing the distinction between these two realities and the true nature of the self.
One of the most important and influential figures in the development of Samkhya is the 16th century philosopher and theologian, Ishvarakrishna. He wrote a commentary on the Samkhya Karika, a key text of the Samkhya tradition and his work is considered as the most authentic and authoritative commentary on the text. Ishvarakrishna’s commentary is known for its clear and concise explanation of the complex philosophical concepts of Samkhya and it is still widely read and studied today.
Ishvarakrishna’s Samkhya Karika, is considered one of the most important texts in the Samkhya tradition, and it is widely studied by scholars and students of Indian philosophy. It provides a comprehensive overview of the Samkhya system and its key concepts, such as the distinction between matter and consciousness, the nature of the self, and the path to liberation.
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